Kenya has strengthened its defense capabilities by acquiring six Bayraktar TB2 Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles (UCAVs) from Turkey. This acquisition marks a significant step in enhancing the country’s surveillance and counterinsurgency efforts.
Advanced Features of Bayraktar TB2 UCAVs
The Bayraktar TB2 drones, equipped with Aselsan Aselflir-500 EO/IR/LD cameras, offer:
- Extended flight duration of up to 27 hours.
- Precision targeting with lightweight, laser-guided bombs.
- Reconnaissance and surveillance capabilities tailored for counter-terrorism operations.
The drones are expected to play a pivotal role in Kenya’s fight against Al-Shabaab and other security threats. An official stated that these drones would enhance surveillance and bolster counterinsurgency operations in regions plagued by instability.
Kenyan Trainees Complete Advanced Drone Training
Prior to the delivery, Kenyan trainees graduated from the Baykar Flight Training Center on August 23, 2024. This training ensures that personnel are fully equipped to operate and maintain the Bayraktar TB2 systems.
Kenya’s Expanding Drone Fleet
With the addition of the Bayraktar TB2, Kenya expands its drone arsenal, which includes:
- Three Anka-S MALE drones (acquired in 2015).
- Six Unmanned Aeronautics GhostRay drones.
- Five Boeing Insitu ScanEagles.
- Eight AeroVironment RQ-11 Ravens (acquired in 2012).
Turkey’s Dominance in Defense Exports
Baykar, the manufacturer of the Bayraktar TB2, achieved $1.8 billion in exports in 2023, supplying the UCAV to 34 countries, including several African nations like Nigeria, Morocco, and Togo. The drones have proven effective in counter-insurgency operations, especially in challenging terrains.
Kenya Joins Regional Drone Pioneers
Kenya joins a growing list of African nations utilizing advanced UAV technology for security and defense. Countries like Nigeria, which recently acquired 43 Bayraktar TB2 drones, have demonstrated the operational efficiency of these systems in addressing regional security challenges.